Music is the universal language through which multiple generations connect, interact and build relationships. It connects people across cultures and generations. Music is often referred to as a stimuli that brings peace, calm, happiness, nostalgia and soothes the mind and heart [1]. Music is linked to bringing up feelings of joy in societies, and also displays behaviours like healing or love. Music is an anchor for individuals to feel safe, and reduce feelings of fear, anxiety or loneliness. 

Music Through the Decades

Through the decades, many styles and genres of music were introduced and favored by the public. The documented music of the past is often limited to the popular genres of the time period. There have been many styles of music that have been in and out of popularity, however the most notable ones tend to be the most memorable. 

The 1950s marked the beginning of ‘rock and roll’, which became instantly popular. After the era of jazz and swing that lasted for three decades, a change in the tempo, beat and tone of music led to the youth of the time to associate with it [2]. The 1970s introduced sub-genres of punk, disco, and heavy metal, which were an offshoot of ‘rock and roll’. Music like funk, psychedelic, R&B, and pop grew into popularity as well[3].  

In the 1980s, MTV grew to fame wherein music videos and concerts were also liked by the public. Synth pop, glam rock, and new wave were popular among the youth of the time. The 1990s are still known for their prominence in modern day. The popularity of bands such as Nirvana and girl bands such as Spice Girls was unmatched [3]. 

Navigating Streaming Services 

Seniors, for most of their life, have utilized services such as cassettes, vinyls, turntables, stereos, CDs, and radios. The youth today could not imagine using a cassette in order to play the music of their choice. Due to technological advancements, mobile apps such as Spotify, Amazon Music, Apple Music, YouTube Music, and SoundCloud are used to stream music [4]. 

Streaming music on Spotify is rather easy when one is aware of what steps to take. The user interface and experience is simple, guiding the user through all the necessary steps in order to set up an account and start listening to music as soon as possible. One can teach seniors how to use technology and music apps effectively by following a few simple steps. 

Firstly, one should address safety and security concerns with seniors, informing them about the dangers and risks of sharing information online. Next, they should try to take the process of the seniors using such apps slowly, taking them through the various steps. Assisting seniors in setting up their Spotify or YouTube accounts by showing them how to create an account, save the password as well as play music of their choice would result in the seniors being able to navigate such apps independently [5]. 

Next, one could assist them in setting up their playlists and teach them how to access it. Streaming music is accessible in modern day at just a few clicks, all due to the advancements in modern technology. Seniors can customize their playlists to match their music taste, have access to new music and connect with younger generations. Teaching them how to navigate using bluetooth headphones, connecting them to the device and playing music would assist them to stay in touch with modern technology as well as enjoy the music. 

Cross Generational Music Playlist 

Hosting a session at a senior home where the younger generation along with seniors are able to get together and share their favorite songs, artists, and albums would encourage intergenerational interactions. The seniors could bring about new music experiences among the youth by introducing “underground” music of their time such as The Pretty Things, which they may not be aware of. The younger generation, in contrast, can introduce modern popular music. Sharing such music across generations would introduce both to new perspectives, allowing them to be more open minded and accepting of changes. 

Music is more than just sound; it is a universal language that spans over boundaries and religions, unifying us at the core of our humanity. This unique force taps into feelings that words cannot express, crossing cultural gaps and bringing people together in times of profound understanding and empathy. By accepting music's diversity, we open ourselves up to shared experiences that transcend language and remind us of our common journey. Providing seniors with access to the music they love can have a profound impact on their emotional well-being. Familiar songs can evoke nostalgia, bringing back cherished memories from their past, which can be especially meaningful for those experiencing cognitive decline. The comforting melodies and lyrics can also create a sense of familiarity and stability, reducing feelings of loneliness or anxiety. Additionally, music has been shown to have a soothing effect, helping to regulate emotions, lower stress levels, and even improve mood. Whether through personal playlists, live performances, or group sing-alongs, integrating music into seniors' daily lives can promote relaxation, joy, and a greater sense of connection to their personal history. [6].

References: 

1. https://www.healio.com/news/hematology-oncology/20220126/music-the-universal-language 

2. https://mdlbeast.com/xp-feed/music-industry/the-difference-of-music-through-the-decades 

3. https://bhsgazette.org/3065/entertainment/music-through-the-decades 

4. https://pitchfork.com/features/lists-and-guides/9940-music-technology-of-the-1970s-a-timeline/ 

5. https://www.papa.com/resources/blog/how-to-teach-technology-to-seniors 

6. https://www.cultureowl.com/cultural-news/Music/the-universal-language-of-connection-music